Art therapy combines creative practice with clinical skills to help people process emotions, recover from trauma, and build wellbeing. For someone considering training, the usual path centers on graduate-level coursework plus supervised clinical experience, followed by professional credentials that support practice and career mobility.
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Quick overview — education and credentials
Entry into professional practice most often requires a graduate degree oriented to art therapy (master’s level). Coursework typically covers art therapy theory, clinical methods, psychology, assessment, research methods, and supervised practicum/internship hours. National credentials are available through the Art Therapy Credentials Board (ATCB); common credentials include the Provisional Registered Art Therapist (ATR-P), Registered Art Therapist (ATR), and the Board-Certified Registered Art Therapist (ATR-BC). The ATCB sets educational and supervised-experience standards that many employers and states recognize.
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Types of courses and certificates
- Master’s degree programs (MA/MPS/Master of Arts in Counseling: Art Therapy): Full graduate programs integrate didactic coursework with extensive clinical practicum and internship placements; these programs are the standard route to meet credentialing eligibility.
- Post-master’s certificates / graduate certificates: For holders of a relevant master’s degree who need art-therapy-specific coursework to meet credentialing or licensure requirements, post-master’s certificates or focused graduate certificates deliver targeted training and supervised hours.
- Continuing education and short certificate courses: Established practitioners and allied professionals can expand skills or earn continuing-education credits through association-run academies and accredited workshops. The American Art Therapy Association (AATA) runs an online learning academy for continuing education.
Credentials and career development
- Why credentials matter: Many employers expect national credentials or state licensure where applicable; credentials make supervision, billing, and clinical placement easier and provide a standardized measure of competence. The ATCB manages registration and board certification standards; an ATR-P (provisional) credential is now part of the credentialing pathway for new graduates engaged in supervised practice.
- Typical career steps: complete a qualifying graduate program → accrue supervised practicum and internship hours → pursue provisional/registered credentials → pursue board certification or applicable state licensure → expand into settings such as hospitals, schools, community mental-health centers, private practice, or specialized programs. A focus on supervision experience, continuing education, and networking supports career mobility.
U.S. salary picture
Salary ranges for art therapists vary widely by location, setting, and experience. Recent employer- and employee-reported estimates illustrate that median and average figures differ across sources:
- ZipRecruiter (aggregate job/payroll data) reports an average Art Therapist salary around $66,000 per year (national average as aggregated on the site).
How to pick a course that supports credentialing and employability
- Confirm program alignment with ATCB standards — check the school’s statement about meeting art-therapy curriculum and practicum criteria that qualify graduates for ATR eligibility.
- Verify practicum and internship placements — programs that organize supervised clinical placements across diverse settings (schools, hospitals, community clinics) help build a balanced experience record.
- Check accreditation and licensure compatibility — some programs carry programmatic accreditation (where applicable) and will note whether graduates typically meet state licensure prerequisites; confirm how the degree supports practice in the state(s) of interest.
- Consider delivery format and scheduling — full-time, part-time, low-residency, and online formats exist; choose based on work/life constraints and supervised-practice logistics.
Example programs and providers
The programs below illustrate common training routes (master’s and certificates). Each link leads to the program page for curriculum and admissions details:
- Lesley University — Art Therapy / Expressive Therapies (MA options, practicum emphasis).
- Pratt Institute — MPS in Art Therapy and Creativity Development (on-campus and low-residency formats).
- NYU Steinhardt — MA in Art Therapy (clinical training, 60-credit curriculum).
- Adler University — MA in Counseling: Art Therapy (program offered in Chicago and a new online format).
- PennWest — Post-Master’s Art Therapy Certificate (online post-master’s certificate example).
- Maine College of Art & Design — Graduate Certificate in Expressive Arts Therapy (short certificate option).
Short checklist before applying
- Confirm that the course fulfills ATCB educational criteria or specifies what additional steps are needed for ATR eligibility.
- Check practicum/internship hour requirements and supervision arrangements.
- Review program format, schedule, and any residency requirements.
- Consider career goals (clinical practice, school-based work, hospital settings, research) and how program placements align.
Sources
- https://www.adler.edu/programs/masters-in-art-therapy/?
- https://steinhardt.nyu.edu/programs/art-therapy?
- https://www.pratt.edu/art/creative-arts-therapy/art-therapy-and-creativity-development-mps/?
- https://lesley.edu/art-therapy-program?
- https://online.meca.edu/graduatecertificate/art-therapy?
- https://online.pennwest.edu/programs/art-therapy/index.php?
- https://explorehealthcareers.org/careers/mental-health/art-therapist/?
- https://www.careerexplorer.com/careers/art-therapist/salary/?
- https://bigfuture.collegeboard.org/careers/art-therapist/income-and-hiring
- https://www.glassdoor.com.hk/Salaries/art-therapist-salary-SRCH_KO0,13.htm?
- https://www.ziprecruiter.com/Salaries/Art-Therapist-Salary?
- https://atcb.org/registered-art-therapist-lp/registration-standards/?
